7-AMINOACTINOMYCIN D |
Synonyms. 2,7-Diamino-4,6-dimethyl-3-oxo-N,N'-bis[(3R,6S,7R,16S)-7,11,14-trimethyl-2,5,9,12,15-
pentaoxo - 3,10 -di(propan-2-yl)- 8-oxa-1,4,11,14-tetrazabicyclo[14.3.0]nonadecan-6-yl]phenoxazine- 1,9-dicarboxamide; 7-AAD; 7-Amino-AMD; Flu 402; |
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PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION |
CAS RN |
7240-37-1 |
EINECS RN |
256-342-8, 232-693-2 |
FORMULA |
C62H87N13O16 |
MOLE WEIGHT |
1270.43 |
H.S CODE |
2941.90.1010 |
SMILES |
C1(O[C@@H](C)[C@@H](C(N[C@@H](C(N2[C@@H](C(=O)N(CC(N([ C@@H]1C (C)C) C)=O)C)CCC2 )=O)C(C)C)=O)NC(c1c2nc3c(oc2c(c(c1 )N)C) c (c(=O)c (c3C (N[C@ @H]1[C@@H] (OC([C@@H](N(C(CN(C(=O) [C@@H]2N(C([ C@@H](NC1 =O)C(C)C)= O)CCC2)C) =O)C)C(C)C)= O)C)= O) N)C)=O)=O |
CLASSIFICATION |
Fluorescent dye, Polypeptide antibiotic |
EXTRA NOTES |
Staining reagent used in flow cytometry. Fluorescent DNA stain |
PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES |
PHYSICAL STATE. |
dark purple powder |
MELTING POINT |
245 - 250 C |
BOILING POINT |
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DENSITY |
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SOLUBILITY IN WATER |
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SOLVENT SOLUBILITY |
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VAPOR DENSITY |
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log P(octanol-water) |
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VAPOR PRESSURE |
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AUTOIGNITION TEMP
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pH |
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REFRACTIVE INDEX |
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FLASH
POINT |
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STABILITY AND REACTIVITY |
STABILITY |
Stable under normal conditions. |
INCOMPATIBLE MATERIALS
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Strong acids, Strong bases, Strong oxidizing agents, Exposure to moisture |
POLYMERIZATION |
Has not been reported |
NFPA RATINGS |
Health: 4,Flammability: 0, Reactivity: 1 |
EXTERNAL LINKS & GENERAL DESCRIPTION |
Wikipedia Linking - 7-Aminoactinomycin D
Google Scholar Search - 7-Aminoactinomycin D
Drug Information Portal (U.S. National Library of Medicine) - 7-Aminoactinomycin D
PubChem Compound Summary - 7-Aminoactinomycin D7-Aminoactinomycin D
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/ - 7-Aminoactinomycin D
http://www.sigmaaldrich.com/ 7-AAD is used in flow cytometry analysis of viable cells. Cell surface markers were stained by FITC and phycoerythrin-conjugated antibody. After surface staining, cells were further stained with 10 μg/ml of 7-AAD in PBS on ice for 30 minutes. After washing with PBS twice, the cells were fixed in 1% paraformaldehyde supplemented with 50 μg/ml actinomycin D. Non-apoptotic cells are 7-AAD negative.
Local: Actinomycin D is a compound composed of a two cyclic peptides attached to a phenoxazine that is derived from bacteria of the genus Streptomyces. It is a DNA-intercalator with growth-inhibitory properties. It binds to DNA at the transcription initiation complex and inhibits elongation by RNA polymerase. Actinomycin-D is one of the old apoptosis inducer drugs which has been used in anti-cancer activity, but is not normally used as due to high toxicity causing damage to genetic material. 7-Aminoactinomycin D is the fluorescent derivative having strong affinity for DNA, used as stains in staining for imaging DNA fluorescence. It has a very large emission range with most blue and green
fluorophores compatiblity and even red fluorophores.
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SALES
SPECIFICATION
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APPEARANCE |
dark purple powder |
PURITY |
97.0% min |
SOLUBILITY |
clear red (in methanol, chloroform) |
WATER CONTENT |
0.5% max |
TRANSPORT & REGULATORY INFORMATION |
UN NO. |
3462 |
HAZARD CLASS
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6.1 |
PACKING GROUP |
II |
SAFETY
INFORMATION
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HAZARD
OVERVIEW |
Highly Toxic (USA). Very toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed. Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin. Possible sensitizer. Target organ(s): Liver. Bone marrow. Light sensitive. Moisture sensitive. Cause eye irritation. Causes skin irritation. May be harmful if absorbed through the skin. May cause irritation of the digestive tract. May be harmful if swallowed. Causes respiratory tract irritation. May be harmful if inhaled. |
GHS
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SIGNAL WORD |
Danger
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PICTOGRAMS |
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HAZARD
STATEMENTS
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H300-H310-H315-H319-H330-H335 |
P STATEMENTS |
P260-P264-P280-P284-P301 + P310-P302 + P350 |
EC DIRECTIVES |
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HAZARD CODES |
T+
Very toxic |
RISK PHRASES |
26/27/28-36/37/38 |
SAFETY PHRASES |
26-28-36/37-45 |
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